What symptoms might a large physiological cyst cause?

What symptoms might a large physiological cyst cause?

• A. Fatigue and dizziness
• B. Pelvic fullness, constipation, urinary frequency
• C. Severe abdominal cramping
• D. Menorrhagia and postmenopausal bleeding

Answer: (B)

A large physiological cyst can cause symptoms primarily related to its size and location in the pelvic region. The correct answer highlights two common symptoms associated with significant ovarian cysts: pelvic fullness and urinary frequency. Pelvic fullness occurs as the cyst enlarges and takes up space within the abdominal cavity, leading to a sensation that can be described as pressure or fullness. This can also cause discomfort during activities such as sitting or sexual intercourse. Urinary frequency is another potential symptom; as the cyst expands, it can exert pressure on the bladder, resulting in the need to urinate more frequently. Additionally, the cyst may obstruct normal bowel function, possibly leading to constipation. While fatigue and dizziness, severe abdominal cramping, and menorrhagia or postmenopausal bleeding may occur in various gynecological conditions, they are not typically associated specifically with large physiological cysts. Instead, those symptoms could indicate other issues, such as hormonal imbalances or acute abdominal problems, which differ from the typical presentation of a large physiological cyst.

A large physiological cyst can cause symptoms primarily related to its size and location in the pelvic region. The correct answer highlights two common symptoms associated with significant ovarian cysts: pelvic fullness and urinary frequency.

Pelvic fullness occurs as the cyst enlarges and takes up space within the abdominal cavity, leading to a sensation that can be described as pressure or fullness. This can also cause discomfort during activities such as sitting or sexual intercourse. Urinary frequency is another potential symptom; as the cyst expands, it can exert pressure on the bladder, resulting in the need to urinate more frequently. Additionally, the cyst may obstruct normal bowel function, possibly leading to constipation.

While fatigue and dizziness, severe abdominal cramping, and menorrhagia or postmenopausal bleeding may occur in various gynecological conditions, they are not typically associated specifically with large physiological cysts. Instead, those symptoms could indicate other issues, such as hormonal imbalances or acute abdominal problems, which differ from the typical presentation of a large physiological cyst.